Enter your text

Characters (with spaces)
0
Characters (no spaces)
0
Words
0
Lines
0
Paragraphs
0
Bytes (UTF-8)
0
Your text is counted locally and never sent anywhere

How to use the character counter, and what counts as a "character"

Almost every submission form and web page comes with a length limit. Paste your text and this tool counts characters, characters excluding whitespace, lines, words and Japanese manuscript-page equivalents instantly. Everything is processed in your browser and nothing is uploaded.

How to use it

Paste or type into the box and the counts update as you go. Both the with-whitespace and without-whitespace totals are shown, because different institutions count differently. When the requirement is not explicit, it is safest to note both.

Characters and bytes are not the same thing

These are frequently confused. A character count is a count of characters; a byte count is the size of the data. In UTF-8 an ASCII letter takes one byte while a kana or kanji takes three. So a legacy form with a "200 byte" limit only holds around 66 Japanese characters.

Emoji can count as two characters

Emoji and some rarer CJK characters are stored as surrogate pairs — two units in UTF-16. Many programs and web forms count each unit, so the number disagrees with what you see. Emoji with skin-tone or family modifiers chain several code points together and can register as five or more.

Common length targets

Useful reference points: Japanese manuscript paper is 400 characters per sheet (the basis for the page count here). A search-result meta description is truncated around 120 full-width characters, and a title around 30. English-language guidance is usually given in bytes or pixels rather than characters, so check the byte figure too.

Estimating writing time

Typing Japanese runs roughly 60–120 characters per minute; handwriting 20–40. A 5,000-character draft therefore takes around an hour of pure typing before any editing. For ratios and percentages, see the percentage calculator.

Frequently asked questions

How are characters counted?
+
Characters are counted by Unicode code point.

Full-width and half-width characters are treated the same, and each kanji, letter, symbol or emoji counts as one character. Spaces and line breaks can be toggled.
Are spaces and line breaks included in the count?
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The "with spaces" value includes half-width and full-width spaces and tabs. The "without spaces" value removes them.

Whether line breaks are counted is controlled by the "Include line breaks in the count" checkbox.
How is the manuscript page count calculated?
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It is based on the Japanese 400-character manuscript sheet: the character count (including spaces and line breaks) is divided by 400 and rounded up.

Real manuscript paper varies with how the grid is used, so treat it as an approximation.
Is the text I enter sent anywhere?
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No. All counting is done in your browser (client-side), and the text you enter is never sent to or stored on a server.

You can safely use it for unpublished drafts or text containing personal information.
Why does the count differ from Microsoft Word?
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Different software counts spaces, line breaks and symbols differently.

This tool counts by code point, so it can differ from word-based counts or tools that handle spaces differently. Always confirm against your destination's rule.
Formulas and sources
・Characters = number of Unicode code points in the input (equivalent to Array.from(str).length). Full-width, half-width and emoji each count as one.
・Words = tokens separated by whitespace (Latin-style word counting).
・Bytes = length of the UTF-8 encoding (equivalent to TextEncoder).
・The Unicode Consortium. The Unicode Standard (code points, and the definition of UTF-16 surrogate pairs)
・RFC 3629, UTF-8, a transformation format of ISO 10646 (the encoding behind one byte per ASCII character and three per kana or kanji)
Please note
This site does not represent any official body or organization and does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the counts. Character-counting rules differ between software and destinations, so please confirm any official limit against the destination's own requirement.

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